5.5 添加形状并设置样式

from pptx import Presentation
from pptx.util import Pt,Cm
from pptx.dml.color import RGBColor
from pptx.enum.text import PP_ALIGN
from pptx.enum.shapes import MSO_SHAPE

ppt = Presentation()
slide = ppt.slides.add_slide(ppt.slide_layouts[6])

# 添加矩形
# 设置位置以及大小
left, top, width, height = Cm(2.5), Cm(4.5), Cm(30), Cm(0.5)
# 添加形状
rectangle = slide.shapes.add_shape(MSO_SHAPE.RECTANGLE, left, top, width, height)
# 设置背景填充
rectangle.fill.solid()
# 设置背景颜色
rectangle.fill.fore_color.rgb = RGBColor(34, 134, 165)
# 设置边框颜色
rectangle.line.color.rgb = RGBColor(34, 134, 165)

# 添加正三角+文字(正常)
left, top, width, height = Cm(3), Cm(5.1), Cm(0.5), Cm(0.4)
slide.shapes.add_shape(MSO_SHAPE.FLOWCHART_EXTRACT, left, top, width, height)
new_paragraph = slide.shapes.add_textbox(left=left - Cm(0.95), top=top + Cm(0.4), width=Cm(2.4),height=Cm(1.1)).text_frame
content = """2020/01/05
内容1"""
new_paragraph.paragraphs[0].text = content
new_paragraph.paragraphs[0].font.size = Pt(10)  # 文字大小
new_paragraph.paragraphs[0].alignment = PP_ALIGN.CENTER

# 添加正三角+文字(延期)
left, top, width, height = Cm(9), Cm(5.1), Cm(0.5), Cm(0.4)
extract = slide.shapes.add_shape(MSO_SHAPE.FLOWCHART_EXTRACT, left, top, width, height)
extract.fill.solid()
extract.fill.fore_color.rgb = RGBColor(255, 0, 0)
extract.line.color.rgb = RGBColor(255, 0, 0)

new_paragraph = slide.shapes.add_textbox(left=left - Cm(0.95), top=top + Cm(0.4), width=Cm(2.4),height=Cm(1.1)).text_frame
content = """2020/01/05
内容2"""
new_paragraph.paragraphs[0].text = content  # 文字内容
new_paragraph.paragraphs[0].font.size = Pt(10)  # 文字大小
new_paragraph.paragraphs[0].font.color.rgb = RGBColor(255, 0, 0)    # 文字颜色
new_paragraph.paragraphs[0].alignment = PP_ALIGN.CENTER # 文字水平对齐方式

# 添加倒三角+间隔条+文字
left, top, width, height = Cm(5), Cm(4), Cm(0.5), Cm(0.4)
slide.shapes.add_shape(MSO_SHAPE.FLOWCHART_MERGE, left, top, width, height)
gap = slide.shapes.add_shape(MSO_SHAPE.RECTANGLE, left + Cm(0.2), top + Cm(0.5), Cm(0.05), Cm(0.5))
gap.fill.solid()
gap.fill.fore_color.rgb = RGBColor(255, 255, 255)
gap.line.color.rgb = RGBColor(255, 255, 255)

new_paragraph = slide.shapes.add_textbox(left=left - Cm(0.95), top=top - Cm(1), width=Cm(2.4),height=Cm(1.1)).text_frame
content = """2020/01/05
内容3"""
new_paragraph.paragraphs[0].text = content
new_paragraph.paragraphs[0].font.size = Pt(10)  # 文字大小
new_paragraph.paragraphs[0].alignment = PP_ALIGN.CENTER

# 添加当前时间图形
left, top, width, height = Cm(7), Cm(4), Cm(0.5), Cm(0.4)
now = slide.shapes.add_shape(MSO_SHAPE.DOWN_ARROW, left, top, width, height)
now.fill.solid()
now.fill.fore_color.rgb = RGBColor(254, 152, 47)
now.line.color.rgb = RGBColor(254, 152, 47)

ppt.save('./办公自动化/files/ppt_test.pptx')